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Friday, November 29, 2013

"The Parthenon".

The Parthenon is a marvel of Greek architecture and innovation and has the friend of being one of the more or less utter(a) Doric temples incessantly construct. Although now partly in ruins, it stands high-minded above capital of Greece, a real and tangible item of their antecedent and wealth for centuries. The Parthenon was create under the rule of the Greek political leader Pericles, who sought to be restored capital of Greece temples, which were destroyed by the Persians. They Athenians used the coin brought in from the governance with members of the Delian League to restore their city to its front glory. This agreement essentially was all of their allies paying Athens to defend them with their warships alternatively than working their own and having to man them. This make Athens genuinely rich and therefore powerful, which enabling them to build some of the most(prenominal) spectacular temples and buildings in the Greek world. But Athens wealth and power caused jealousy among the other Greek city-states, curiously Sparta, which in the end drew to the Peloponnesian War. Construction on the Parthenon began in 447BC and completed about fifteen years posterior in 432BC. This temple was a dedication to the goddess Athena Parthenos or Athena the Virgin, who the Athenians believed helped with there conquest over the Persians.
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It was built by two important architects, Ictinus, who was the main designer, Callicrates, the master builder and likewise Phidias, who supervised the sculptures. The temple was built atop the acropolis, which is a fortify high kingdom which most Gr eek cities had. The Parthenon was not the e! xclusively temple on the Athenian acropolis, it was accompanied by the Propylaia, the Erechtheum, the synagogue of Athena Nike. The temple was constructed on top of a antecedent one which the Persians had burned to the ground during the war. There were still part of the... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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