An Application of Jean Watson’s Theory of Transpersonal Caring to Nursing Practice Essay

IntroductionEssenti completelyy, the compassionate possibleness of Jean Wat tidings is lie towards gracious cognizance and focuses on the humanitarian survey of sympathize with processes, occurrences and experiences. It overly grounded on a unitary perspective and interconnectedness with elements such(prenominal) as an individual with its fraternity. The warmth theory embraces one-sided, philosophical and interpretative as closely as objective-empirical analysis and integrates several epistemological approaches that clinical and empirical only if at the same time is open to other avenues of acquiring live information.(Watson, 1988, 1999).On the theoretical framework, the sympathize with theory of 1979 was founded on the ten dollar bill carative factors. These atomic number 18 fundamentally a formation of a Humanistic-altruistic schema of values and gardening of sensitivity to ones self and to others. It has provisions for a supportive, protective, and/or correc tive mental, physical, societal, and spiritual environs. Lastly the basic core is grounded on some(prenominal) condole with philosophy and learning (Watson, 1999).Some suggestions on original carative factors into clinical caritas processes include the formation of humanistic-altruistic value system becomes practice of loving-kindness, Instillation of faith-hope becomes authentically present. Cultivation of sensitivity between the communities becomes going beyond ego self, suppuration of a human caring relationship becomes helping-trusting an authentic caring relationship, and advance and acceptance of the verbalism of positive and negative feelings becomes universe supportive of the crush oution of positive and negative feelings (Watson, 2006).Main ComponentsOriginally, Watsons theory revolved rough three major elements, namely the carative factors, the transpersonal caring relationship, and the caring moment. She stated ten carative factors that served as functionlines for the nurse practice and basically centered on the principles of caring.The transpersonal caring relationship describes how the nurse goes beyond an objective assessment, showing concerns toward the persons subjective and deeper meaning regarding their own wellness premeditation situation, while the caring moment is defined as the moment (focal point in position and time) when the nurse and a nonher person come together in such a bureau that an occasion for human caring is created (Cara, 2003).In this background, the quatern essential concepts of nursing person, milieu, health, and nursing are encompassed in the theory. Being holistic in nature, the theory presents its framework as a congregation of all these concepts, centering on the person.Watson regards a person as an individual with remark competent qualities and unique needs. The person is recognized as a being adapted of communicating with another beyond physical interaction. The person is viewed as whole and c omplete, regardless of complaint of disease (Watson, 2006).The environment is regarded as a meliorate space, where the persons awareness and consciousness shadower expand and labour mindbodyspirit wholeness and healing (Watson, 1999). Inevitably, the state of a uncomplaining ofs environment can influence an individuals state of health. The physical environment can affect how the person can connect and exist in the spiritual environment created by transpersonal caring relationships, and could affect the effectiveness of the science of caring.Health is referred to as the unity and harmony within the mind, body and soul. It is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and functioning (Hagopian, 2007). The theory establishes that caring can promote a persons health give than the curative agency of conventional medicine. Through caring, the care giver recognizes the set of the recipient at a deeper level, enabling him/her to sympathize as needed, and get out t he appropriate care needed by the patient. With this means of understanding the patient better, there is greater chance of addressing the patients needs, creating the needed ease in his/her physical, mental, and social well-being (Watson, 1998).Influence in My Delivery of tutorshipWatson defines nursing as a human science of persons and human health illness experiences that are mediated by professional, personal, scientific, esthetic, and ethical human care transactions (Watson, 1988). The theory besides emphasizes caring as central to nursing, and is essentially what the theory wishes to achieve. Nursing is not just nearly curing an illness or disease it is beyond that.It is about the nurse being able to center consciousness on the entire being of the other in order to detect his/her inner condition, and impart genuine concern through caring moments communicated through movements, gestures, facial expressions, procedures, information, touch, sound, verbal expressions and o ther scientific, technical, aesthetic, and human means of communication. The role of consciousness is deemed greatly important, because then the nurse exhibits commitment and true intention to connect with the patient at a deeper level, thus bonny an effective aid in nursing the patient back to health, physically, emotionally, and spiritually (Watson, 2006).I remember having to give care to a patient who is misfortunate from a terminal disease and have been placed in intense care unit care. In this case, the patient was not capable of communicating because he was already in a coma an application of Jean Watsons theory in this case would require me to treat not just the patient but his love ones, holistically. That is, I do not merely part at trying to address the needs of the patient but also of those who surround him. Concretely, I tried to build a humanistic-altruistic value system which is the core of Watsons theory. I have dealt with her family as real population who have real needs that have to be addressed.For them to be able to cope with the situation, I have tried to show them empathy, as they express their feelings towards the condition of the patient. It is very difficult to have a dying love one, but it is a reality that we all must face at one point or the other.Having someone by your side during such a time of grief is very consoling and shall help you cast away out your feelings and cope with the situation. I have proven this many time in opportunities to care for patients placed in intensive care. The development of a caring relationship with the patients family helps them go through the ordeal with appropriate and well-expressed emotions, and even greater spiritual strength and maturity. I conceptualise that the nurse has a critical role to play in such incidents.Applicability of Theory to Modern Nursing PracticeThe effectiveness of Watsons theory has been validated with its use as a guide in several studies centering on caring scien ce. It has been recommended as a guide to nursing patients with hypertension, as one means of decreasing blood contract and increase in quality of life, in a study do on its effectiveness on the quality of life and blood wedge of patients with hypertension in Turkey (Erci, Sayan, Tortumluoglu, Kilic, Sahin, & Gungormus, 2003). In another study on caring for old adults, it was established that the theory was effective in astir(p) the quality of life and peace of mind, body, and soul of the older people, just by caring and listening attentively to what they have to say (Bernick, 2004).The situation of caring for a patient in the intensive care unit has a more than serious need for dedicated and focused care. Patients in intensive care in the intensive care unit (ICU) need more than mere treatment. They need assistance for themselves and their family who want to hear good intelligence helping and encouraging words about the patients recovery, information that is not always quick in coming, if at all. In ICU situations, the patient and, equally as important, the patients family wants to know the patients chances for survival possibility of permanent disability and causes to their queries on the patients condition (Rafael, 2000). .Although the attending doctor and nurses are the best sources for information to answer these questions, it is not always possible for them to accurately predict patient outcome, specially in the first few hours or days of an ICU stay. manage the patient and the patients family, the attending doctors and nurses are also awaiting the initial outcome. This means that everyoneattending physicians, attending nurses, family, friends and the patient him/herself are involved.All can and do contribute to the final outcome in one way or another. On my end, I try to answer all the questions that are posed to me by the patients loved ones to manage their expectations about the patients condition. And yet, I do this with caution, since it i s still the physician who has the permit to inform them of these. The end goal was to try to assist the patient and his loved ones go through the ordeal, addressing their physical, emotional and spiritual needs in the context of a caring relationship.ConclusionOverall, Jean Watsons theory of transpersonal caring has very high utility in modern nursing practice. It has been shown to be strongly oriented towards human science and focuses on the humanitarian aspect of caring processes, occurrences and experiences and has been able to effectively encapsulate the science of arts and humanities. Moreover, it has been grounded on a unitary perspective and interconnectedness with elements such as an individual with its community.However, one limitation may be its emphasis on being one-sided, philosophical and interpretative rather than on objective-empirical analysis. Moreover, it includes ontological, philosophical, ethical, historical inquiry and studies. pity science is a new field tha t is evolving currently in the nursing industry and has truly evolved nursing theories and science and has contributed heavily to health, education, and human service fields and professions.ReferencesBernick, L. (2004). Caring for older adults practice guided by Watsons caring-healing model. Nursing Science Quarterly, 17(2)128-34.Cara, C. (2003). A pragmatic view of Jean Watsons caring theory. International diary of Human Caring, 7(3), 51-61.Erci, B., Sayan, A.,Tortumluoglu, G., Kilic, D., Sahin, O., & Gungormus Z. (2003). The effectiveness of Watsons Caring Model on the quality of life and blood pressure of patients with hypertension. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 41(2), 130139.Hagopian, G. (2007). Nursing theorists. Retrieved February 8, 2007 from www.nipissingu.ca/faculty/arohap/aphome/NURS3006/Resources/theorists.pptRafael, AR. (2000). Watsons philosophy, science, and theory of human caring as a conceptual framework for guiding community health nursing practice. ANS. Advances in Nursing Science, 23(2)34-49.Watson, J. (1988). Nursing Human science and human care. A theory of nursing (2nd printing). New York National unify for Nursing.Watson, J. (1999). Postmodern nursing and beyond. Toronto, Canada Churchill Livingstone.Watson, J. (2006). Dr. Jean Watsons Theory of Human Caring. Retrieved February 8, 2007 from http//www2.uchsc.edu/son/caring/content/evolution.asp